1G10.60 • Spring Scale on Pulleys
Location: Cabinet 4
Both masses are 200 g.
Photo shows the demonstration used at the University of Texas at Austin
Concepts Conveyed:
- A spring scale measures force in a balanced system.
- In the string-spring configuration on the pulleys, the scale measures tension. Since the system is still balanced, the tension would be equal to the gravitational force on the object.
Instructions / Notes:
- Hold the scale by the top and have the mass hang on the hook. Then read what force is applied to the scale (~ 2 N).
- Show the students that the scale reads that a mass of 200 g applies a force of about 2 N on the scale holding it. Then ask what they expect the scale to read in the pulley configuration if equal masses are applied to both sides of the scale.
- Then change the configuration to the pulley system by hanging both masses on the pulleys on opposite sides. Read the force applied (~ 2 N)
- Both measurements should be around the same value (The scale is not very precise and can read a small range of numbers that aren’t exact).
Demo Staff:
- Assemble the stand with the pulleys clamped on the very far edges of either side of the rod and have them face vertically upward (for more height)
- Ensure the masses are attached to their strings and their strings secured to either side of the scale.
Last updated on April 22, 2025